vitrinite (– coal maceral)

vitrinite (– coal maceral)
Уголь: витринит (– мацерал угля)

Универсальный англо-русский словарь. . 2011.

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  • Maceral — A maceral is a component of coal or oil shale. The term maceral in reference to coal is analogous to the use of the term mineral in reference to igneous or metamorphic rocks. Examples of macerals are inertinite, vitrinite and liptinite.… …   Wikipedia

  • coal utilization — Introduction        combustion of coal or its conversion into useful solid, gaseous, and liquid products. By far the most important use of coal is in combustion, mainly to provide heat to the boilers of electric power plants. Metallurgical coke… …   Universalium

  • Vitrinite — is one of the primary components of coals and most sedimentary kerogens. Vitrinite is a type of maceral, where macerals are organic components of coal analogous to the minerals of rocks. Vitrinite has a shiny appearance resembling glass… …   Wikipedia

  • coal — coalless, adj. /kohl/, n. 1. a black or dark brown combustible mineral substance consisting of carbonized vegetable matter, used as a fuel. Cf. anthracite, bituminous coal, lignite. 2. a piece of glowing, charred, or burned wood or other… …   Universalium

  • vitrinite — n the predominant maceral in most coals of intermediate reflectance occurring as substantial volumes of more or less uniformly reflecting material or as a matrix enclosing particles of other macerals and mineral matter or as particles or bands… …   Coke&Coal Terminology

  • maceral — ▪ organic compound        Petrologic components in coal and their groupings Petrologic components in coal and their groupingsany of the numerous microscopically recognizable, individual organic constituents of coal with characteristic physical… …   Universalium

  • Maceral — So, wie Minerale die Grundbestandteile von kristallinen Gesteinen darstellen, so sind Mazerale, oder Macerale, die organischen gesteinsbildenden Komponenten der Kohlen und Kerogene. Sie bestehen größtenteils aus Pflanzenresten, die unter dem… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • maceral — n an organic substance in coal that is distinguished and classified on the basis of its optical microscopic properties. DISCUSSION Macerals originate from plant tissues, secretions, and exudates that have been altered by geological processes and… …   Coke&Coal Terminology

  • vitrinite — ˈvi.trəˌnīt noun ( s) Etymology: vitrin (from vitrain) + ite : the principal maceral of bright coal …   Useful english dictionary

  • Bituminous coal — is a relatively soft coal containing a tarlike substance called bitumen. It is of higher quality than lignite coal but poorer quality than anthracite coal. Bituminous coal is an organic sedimentary rock formed by diagenetic and submetamorphic… …   Wikipedia

  • subbituminous coal — Dark brown to black coal, intermediate in rank between lignite and bituminous coal. It contains less water and is harder than lignite, making it easier to transport, store, and use. It has lower heating value than bituminous coal, but its sulfur… …   Universalium


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